Tourism Operations Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3750 words

The travel industry Operations Management - Essay Example Assignment 1(L01) Tour activities division In movement and the travel industry, visit administrators are the ones which join at least two organizations in a bundle which is at last offered to the buyer as a vacation bundle. In UK there are two sorts of visit administrators standard visit administrators and master visit administrators (Meyers, n.d, pp.8-9). Standard visit administrators are the ones who sell standard visit bundles like air, ocean, sand sun to the clients while the specialty visit administrators serve exceptionally indicated visit bundles like sea shores yet of a lower standard. The significant standard organizations in UK are Thompson or Thompson Holidays, Thomas Cook, Airtours and First Choice. The items offered by them are the sea shores in areas like the Caribbean, Thailand and Malaysia. Various master visit organizations have additionally come up in UK as there is little rivalry among the pro visit administrators. Significant visit administrators presentation Thom pson or Thompson Holidays is a piece of TUI travel PLC (Cruiseship evaluations and surveys all travels with administrator Thompson Holidays, n.d). The organization referred to initially as Thompson Tour Operations was renamed as Thompson Holidays in 1997. It was skimmed in the London stock trades in 1998. Thomas Cook was begun in 1841 by an individual named Thomas Cook. He coasted his organization monetarily in 1845 just because. A movement pamphlet was additionally given by it to the first run through (Thomas Cook history, n.d). Airtours is notable for giving creative visit bundles to its clients as indicated by the evolving ways of life. It focuses on the modest or lower spending market but since of the significant level of advancement and thoughts it has gotten one of the top market pioneers in UK. (Airtours, n.d). First Choice is the fourth biggest visit administrator in UK. It was set up in the start of the 1970s when two organizations named Continental Air Brokers and Economy World Travel chose to consolidation and structure Owners Abroad (Wholesale) Ltd. in 1973. Afterward, the organization chose to change its corporate name and in 1994 the organization was renamed as First Choice Holidays (First Choice Holidays PLC History, n.d). Since mid-1997, these four players possess 53% of the occasion advertise in UK in 2000 (Pender, Sharpleyfirst, n.d, pp.48). Market Segmentation UK travel and the travel industry advertise is more oligopolistic in nature on account of the nearness of just four significant players. The way toward partitioning the customer base based on regular needs is known as market division. The British travel showcase is isolated into the accompanying five fragments. These five fragments are arranged fair and square of experience they have in voyaging and the disposition and solaces they look for from the movement encounters. †¢ Self-Challengers †¢ Comfort Adventurers †¢ Cocoon Travelers †¢ Pushing Boundaries †¢ Tast e and Try Self-Challengers are the gatherings who are progressively wealthy monetarily and are exceptionally taught. They are destined to be unmarried and between 18 to 75 years old. Australia is by all accounts the most loved occasion goal among the self challengers. They are the voyagers who go to occasions with a learning mission. Solace Adventurers are the ones who have the interest to visit the spots before they are visited by the nearby market. They don't bargain with wellbeing and solaces. Casing Travelers are the ones who take motivation from papers and encounters of others. They are essentially hitched, having

Slaugther House Five- A Book review on this exciting and fun book.

Slaugther House Five-A Book survey on this energizing and fun book. Butcher House Five was generally speaking an energizing and fun book to peruse as it relates sci-fi to world war II period. The creator, Kurt Vonnegut who was a wartime captive as an American and witnesses the firebombing of Dresden. Despite the fact that the book can be befuddling now and again, it expects you to re-read a few sections over again and set up the setting from page to page.Slaughter House Five presents a man, Billy Pilgrim who becomes 'unstuck in time' after he is kidnapped by outsiders from the planet Tralfamadore. Vonnegut doesn't show a reasonable plot or a contention in the novel rather he offers the perusers a perspective on dream and reality in his composition. Slaughterhouse Five originated from Vonnegut's own encounters during World War II, for example, the repulsions of the Dresden air attacks. Everything Vonegut composes is connected in some way or another to the bombarding of Dresden.English: SlaughterHouse structures in Dresden (the ...Vonnegut likewise ble nds in some amusingness in this novel to make the peruser giggle and be increasingly intrigued. Vonnegut cited from his composition of this novel: There are practically no characters in this story, and basically no emotional encounters, on the grounds that the vast majority of the individuals in it are so wiped out, thus much the lazy toys of tremendous powers. One of the principle impacts of war, all things considered, is that individuals are debilitated from being characters...Overall, this was a decent encounter as I was dazzled to perceive how sci-fi can be identified with a war time. Despite the fact that many may appreciate this story, I don't suggest this story for everybody. Numerous individuals might be annoyed at Vonnegut's composition and cleverness comments towards disasters and passings, however on the off chance that you are into sci-fi and you are keen on what it resembled to live in a major...

So what makes a successful MIT student, anyway

So what makes a successful MIT student, anyway Its Career Fair season, and that means hundreds of companies are swooping down on campus with brightly-colored t-shirts, cheap plastic goodies, and oddly-formatted emails.  Ive been reading a lot of job descriptions lately, and Ive noticed that recruiters regularly provide success profiles lists of traits and behaviors that are associated with job success. These profiles are often full of buzzwordy corporate fluff.  But when written well (i.e. when written by actual employees and not HR), a success profile can be a valuable framework when you start a job a compilation of past experience, something that reminds you of best practices. This got me thinking: what would a success profile for an MIT student look like? This is a challenging question to answer, because the variety of experiences and perspectives across MIT is staggering.  Thats the whole point of going here.  There are 22+ majors, and if you do a quick back-of-the-envelope calculation my experience as a Course 2 is characteristic of less than 5% of the possible paths you could take. But during the past three years at MIT Ive taken a good number of team-based project classes, and learned a lot.  Ive worked closely with students from many different courses, and a handful from Harvard too.  This year, Im taking the biggest project class of them all: 2.009, the senior capstone mechanical engineering class. So while I cant really provide a success profile for the Ideal MIT Studentâ„¢, I do have a good sense of what types of people tend to make great teams.  These are the people I get super excited about to work with in 2.009 the people I know will be big value-adds to the team. So here goes: my stab at a success profile, heavily informed by my experience in project classes, UPOP, and at companies.  Whether youre a freshman or not, I hope this is useful. Have informed imagination. There are two parts to this: (1) being technically excellent and (2) having the creativity to come up with novel solutions. The first part isnt too hard for most MIT students.  Your standard class does a good job of instilling the basic concepts of fluid mechanics, molecular biology, or whatever else youre working on. I dont know if GPA is that strong of a correlation for this Ive worked with people who did well on tests but not so well at applying knowledge.  Effective use of knowledge means quickly grasping which first principles are involved in a problem, and then diving deeper into the science of what youre working with in order to better inform your design. The second part, creativity, is harder to define.  Its not just blue sky thinking, though that certainly is part of it.  Within the context of science/engineering, I think creativity on a daily basis is mostly about approaching problems flexibly.  Dont bias yourself towards one solution too early on in the process.  Be open to other peoples ideas, even if you dont initially understand them.  Consider the limitations of your perspective when approaching a problem. Fight for excellence Fighting at first seems like an odd term, but I think it fits because getting something right is hard.  Its not enough just to care about excellence.  You need to care deeply about getting something right and also have the work ethic and stamina to actually get there.  This often means putting yourself in uncomfortable situations asking hard questions, challenging ideas and assumptions, and taking ownership of problems that no one else really wants to deal with. down to the details. This is not the same thing as perfectionism. Perfectionism is often a negative thing if you get bogged down in the details, you lose sight of whats actually right, of what actually matters for the project.  Executing the details means owning and really understanding your part, while keeping in mind how your piece impacts the whole system.  It also requires that you convey data and information about your work effectively to the people youre working with this is as important as the work itself. Form trust. No team can function well without trust. During the course of a project you inevitably will have disagreements; youll need to debate and challenge your teammates without damaging the relationship, and that requires trust. Trust starts with doing excellent work, but it extends beyond that. It requires communicating why you designed something the way you did.  It means making sure people understand why something is important when you make a challenging request.  It also means not being egocentric about your capabilities, and not expecting trust simply based on your resume.  Frankly, building trust is one of the hardest parts of forming a team, especially if youre working with strangers but it is absolutely essential.

Sir Isaac Newton s Theory Of Light And Color - 743 Words

Sir Isaac Newton was one of the most scientific intellects of all time who was a highly regarded mathematician and physicist. He was credited as one of the greatest in the scientific revolution. He also attended Cambridge University. He developed the principles of modern physics through his work in Philosophiae and Naturalis Principia Mathemaica. Philosophaie was said to be, â€Å"the single most influential book on physics,† because it has information on nearly all essential concepts of physics (biography.com, 2015). He originally attended Cambridge to become a preacher. At Cambridge he was taught standard curriculum, however he was more interested in more advanced science. In 1665, the black plague had entered Cambridge, Europe and Cambridge University was forced to shut down. He then went home to study and developed his theory of light and color, which led him into the Laws of Motion. This also led to his publication of Principia. In 1671, he created the reflectin g telescope that improved his studies in optics. Newton’s career in science, led him to political power and influence. This was seen when he was elected president of the Royal Society, when knighted by Queen Anne of England. His discoveries had a major impact on the way people thought in the western world. Newton passed away in 1727. His fame rose even higher after his death. Sir Isaac Newton’s first law states, an object at rest remains at rest unless acted upon by an unbalanced force. This objectShow MoreRelatedThe Scientific Revolution Was The Development Of Modern Science1041 Words   |  5 Pagesgovernment, and construe the best form of it. Blaise Pascal and Isaac Newton are two enlightened individuals with different views that challenged and formed political thought. In spite of that, Newton s benefactions to political theory have stood the test of time and continue to shape the contemporary world. Isaac Newton was a physicist and a mathematician who was widely recognized as one of the most influential scientist of all time. Newton was born on December 25, 1642 in Woolsthorpe, England and wasRead MoreTime And Date Of Birth790 Words   |  4 Pagesborn on January 4, 1643, in Woolsthorpe, England (Isaac Newton.). and (Isaac Newton, reluctant genius.). This was no ordinary being as he would change the world and our perception of the universe forever. Isaac was his name, and he was an English-born physicist and mathematician (Isaac Newton.). Living Conditions He was the only son of a yeoman farmer, who’s name was also Isaac Newton, that sadly died three months before he was born (Isaac Newton.). â€Å"The small baby was very tiny and weak and wasRead MoreThe Achievements Of Isaac Newton1368 Words   |  6 Pagesscientific life that we live in today. One of the most influential scientists would be that of Sir Isaac Newton. Newton was a prominent philosopher, astronomer, mathematician, physicist, and scientist during the 17th century. The accomplishments completed within his life helped in contributing and shaping the fact that he was one of the single-most influential scientists of his time. On January 4, 1643, Isaac Newton was born in the Woolsthorpe, Lincolnshire, England colony. His birth date, using the â€Å"old†Read MoreEssay on The Life of Sir Isaac Newton 1394 Words   |  6 PagesSince the beginning of time, there have been many mathematicians that has influenced and contributed to the math we know today. None compares to the work of Sir Isaac Newton. He was influential as a person, as well as in his work. Sir Isaac Newton was born on December 25, 1642 in Wools Thorpe, Lincolnshire. Shortly after his father’s death, Newton was born premature and was not expected to survive. After his father’s death, his mother got remarried to an ignorant man. His stepfather didn’t seem to likeRead MoreThe Discoveries Of The Scientific Revolution1873 Words   |  8 PagesAbstract: Isaac Newton was the most influential figure of the scientific revolution. The scientific revolution brought attention to many figures, Copernicus and Galileo, but Newton is the scientist with most influential changes that that have changed how we think. His research and discovery of gravitation formula led to the scientific method. While that was his most famous discovery, he also had many findings in the mathematical field. Newton changed the way we think and his discovery on gravityRead MoreThe Field Of Physics And Physics1593 Words   |  7 Pages Being one of the greatest minds of 17th century, Sir Isaac Newton still continues to influence the field of mathematics and physics. He has made revolutionary discoveries in the domains of motion, mathematics and optics. On top of that, he is also remembered as the founder of modern physics principles. Newton was born on 4th January, 1643 in Woolsthorpe, England. As the writer of the most influential book in the field of physics Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica (Mathematical PrinciplesRead MoreThe Scientific Revolution Was Not An Organized Effort1276 Words   |  6 Pagesdevelopments. It’s the link between observation, experiment, and invention. The scientific revolution was not an organized effort; theories sometimes led to a dead end and discoveries were often accidental. The scientific revolution left a permanent imprint upon history and from its legacy developed the colossal modern social orders of today. (Huff 1996) Heliocentricity is a theory that places the Sun as the center of the universe, and the planets orbiting around it. It’s important because it is the beliefRead MoreEssay on Karl Popper and Falsifiability1354 Words   |  6 PagesKarl Popper and Falsifiability Karl Poppers claim that the criterion of the scientific status of a theory is its falsifiability is a clearly viable statement. This is a natural extension of his idea about how scientific knowledge is increased (Edwards, 1967). In an attempt to define science from pseudo-science, Popper states that the growth of scientific knowledge begins with an imaginative proposal of hypotheses (Edwards, 1967). Then, the scientist must search for illustrations or situationsRead MoreElements Of Art : Visual Elements2090 Words   |  9 Pagespiece of art itself. Artists can produce the illusion of space in a composition by several different methods. The artist may choose to convey either a shallow space or a deep space. Artists create space in their compositions by using intensity of color, variety in the size of objects in the composition, position of objects in the composition, shading, overlapping, and perspective. †¢ †¢ Shape/form: Shapes and forms help artists construct compositions and express mass and dimension. There are organicRead MoreAstronomy Difficult Questions1145 Words   |  5 PagesGreek gods of fear and terror? 5. On what kind of diagram are stars plotted according to their surface temperature and luminosity? 6.   A common problem with refracting telescopes is a fringe of false color around the image, caused by the inability of a large lens to refract all colors of the spectrum to a common focus. This is known as ______. 7.   For a body in orbit around the Sun, the point in its orbit which is furthest from the Sun is called __________. 8. The first constellation

Crime And Social Control Theory Essay - 1712 Words

Social control theory refers the ideas that society is responsible for maintaining law abiding citizens and/or producing deviant behavior (Hagan, 2016). The textbook generalizes that social control theories â€Å"view crime as taking place when social control or bonds to society break down† (Hagan, 2016, p. 170). This is concluded by the theories of four theorists – Walter Reckless, Travis Hirschi, Michael Gottfredson, and John Hagan – who investigated and theorized different philosophies that explain the relationship between crime and social control (Hagan, 2016). Reckless’s theory of containment is one of the most prominent and earliest models of social control theory (Hagan, 2016). Reckless theorized â€Å"that individuals have various social controls (containments) that assist them in resisting pressures that draw them toward criminality† (Hagan, 2016, p. 170). This theory holds that social factors and external or internal pressures influence i ndividuals to either abide by the law or produce criminality (Hagan, 2016). A second theory is Hirschi’s social bond theory that states â€Å"delinquency takes place when a person’s bonds to society are weakened or broken, thus reducing personal stakes in conformity† (Hagan, 2016, p. 170). Hirschi posited that the bonds consist of four components: Commitment, belief, involvement, and attachment (Hagan, 2016). Commitment refers to an individual’s responsibilities, such as a job or providing for a family (Hagan, 2016). It states â€Å"if an individualShow MoreRelatedTheories Of Crime : Strain, Social Control And Life Course1082 Words   |  5 PagesChapter 7: Radicalizing Orthodox Theories of Crime: Strain, Social Control and Life Course Strain theory is described as the cause of crime due to the social class or environment in which a person grows up in. In our society, people strive to obtain wealth, education, materialistic possessions and power. Due to the environment lower social class people are born into, they are unable to obtain these aspirations through legal means. Feelings of frustration lead to strain and can cause these peopleRead MoreJuvenile Delinquency And How It Is Social Control Theory, Labeling, And Crime Essay2360 Words   |  10 PagesJuvenile Delinquency and How it Relates to Social Control Theory, Labeling Perspective, Aggressiveness and Crime Pat Akers Howard Payne University Abstract This paper explores three topics (Social Control Theory, Labeling Perspective, Aggressiveness and Crime) and explores how they relate through Juvenile Delinquency. Social Control Theory is what occurs when young adults do not have a good foundational upbringing from their parents and as such, they will tend to stray into more deviant behaviorsRead MoreTim Hirschi’s Social Control Theory in Crime and Punishment in Suburbia1774 Words   |  8 PagesHirschi’s Social Control Theory in Crime and Punishment in Suburbia Over the past few decades criminologists and sociologists have developed several theories in an effort to try and explain what causes some human beings to commit crimes. One of the most well-known theories that tries to explain why criminals commit crimes is called the social control or social bond theory developed by a theorist named Travis Hirschi. Hirschi also wanted to figure out why people don’t commit crimes instead ofRead MoreThe Theory And Social Control Theory1106 Words   |  5 Pagesdeveloping the self-control perspective on crime and social control perspective on juvenile delinquency. In his groundbreaking work, Causes of Delinquency, he argued out that an explanation for delinquency can be achieved by absence of social bonds. He also stated that delinquency could be prevented by social attachments, acceptance of social norms, recognizing the moral validity of law and involvement in conventional activities. In his other work with Michael R. Gottfredson, they defi ned crime as fraudulentRead MorePolicing Perspective: Theory and Application679 Words   |  3 PagesPolicing Perspective Theory and Application: Policing basically entails the use of a series of processes with particular social functions that makes it a necessity in any given social order. As a fundamental aspect of social order, policing can be conducted by various processes and institutional arrangements or plans. In most cases, policing is carried out by the police, which is a state-organized specialist organization. Due to its incorporation of social functions and use for social order, the conceptRead MoreFor All We Think We Know About Crime There Is Still Much1085 Words   |  5 Pagesknow about crime there is still much we do not. Where we find crime, we find motives and this leads to the action of committing the crime. An area that we can look at in sociology that helps explain this idea is the knowledge of control theory. This theory helps uncover what processes or environments lead to a life of criminal acts while at the same time it allows for a chance to learn about our world from a social perspective. It will be important to investigate what in fact control theory is, howRead MoreA Norm Is A Rule Of Behavior Of Individuals In Society1491 Words   |  6 Pagessociety or groups, Emile Durkheim sociological founder considered norms to be social factors that exist in individual’s society of independence that creates the shapes of our behaviors and thoughts (Crossman, 2017). In the terms of not having sociality without social control the society would have no function without enforcing social orders that make daily life and the complex division of labor possible (Crossman, 2017). Social order is produced by ongoing life longs process of socialization that individualRead MoreThe Social Control Theory And Social Learning Theory1713 Words   |  7 Pagesperception has come from, many have created theories about the topic while others have combined theories to get a better insight. The reason behind this is to create a better understanding as to why people commit crimes. With all the the ories that seem to be possible, two of them seem to be the most popular: social control theory and social learning theory. Although they have their similarities and differences, the social control theory and social learning theory bring a better understanding to the worldRead MoreThe Theory Of Criminal Justice System1544 Words   |  7 Pages Throughout history we have seen many theories being implemented in the criminal justice system. People come in and try to set in something new that they think will improve the overall performance of the criminal justice system. To fully understand how theories work, it is critical to first be fully aware of what theories actually are. A theory is a set of interrelated variables formed into hypothesis, that specify a relationship among variables. Criminal justice is the main umbrella that all theRead MoreDifference Between Integrated Theory And Holistic Theory1200 Words   |  5 PagesAn integrated theory merges concepts, but it does not atte mpt to explain all criminal behavior from different concepts or assumptions. The difference between integrated theory and holistic theory is it does not attempt to explain all criminal behavior, but a holistic (general) theory of crime attempts to explain all forms of criminal behavior through a single approach.There are four examples of a holistic (general) theory of crime John Braithwaite’s theory of crime shaming and reintegration, Gottfredson

What Was the Cause for Segregation in the South Free Essays

Lemar Griffin Reconstruction April 28, 2011 Professor Eisenberg What was the cause for segregation in the south? The Day Freedom Died and When did Southern Segregation Begin are two books that cover events that happened during the Reconstruction period. Charles Lane through his political and social analysis shines an illuminating light on one of America’s more sordid events. The Colfax Massacre gained national attention so much that the event is now an interracial group that commemorates an event. We will write a custom essay sample on What Was the Cause for Segregation in the South? or any similar topic only for you Order Now John David Smith the author of When did Southern Segregation Begin takes a straight forward approach in his book and explains multiple reasons for why this may have occurred. People often assume that segregation was a natural outcome of Reconstruction which can seem somewhat believable depending on your knowledge of the subject. But in all actuality scholars cannot agree on which events at the end of the nineteenth century mark the beginning of formalized Jim Crow. Studies show how blacks and whites learned to be civilized when they encountered each other. The division of the two races happens soon after the end of the Civil War. This essay will attempt to analyze when southern segregation begin. Following the Civil War, Colfax, Louisiana, was a town, like many, where Negroes and whites mingled uneasily. But on April 13, 1873, a small army of white ex-Confederate soldiers, enraged after attempts by freedmen to assert their new rights, killed more than sixty Negroes who had occupied a courthouse. There were barely armed former slaves that were knifed, burned, smoked out of a courthouse, and gunned down by a white posse angry over an 1872 Republican election victory. the Ku Klux Klan declared. Its goals were â€Å"to protect the weak, innocent and defenseless,† and â€Å"to protect the constitution on the Untied States. [1] The United States passed the Thirteenth Amendment in 1865, putting an end to almost 250 years of slavery. Following the Civil War, Colfax, Louisiana, was a town like many where African Americans and whites min gled uneasily. When you look back at the events that unfolded in many towns like Colfax, Louisiana you start asking yourself: â€Å"What was the reason for all this. Throughout the year we learned more as a class why whites did horrible things to blacks, and about why Reconstruction is important to our America history. I feel that this goes back to a text we read earlier by Howard Fast in his book Freedom Road. The hypothesis that I have came up with is from a scene in Fast’s book. I believe that to some extent whites were afraid of blacks becoming independent and educated. I feel this way because I believe that money and power are two of the most important things in America, in my opinion. To gain money and power you must have the skill set to enable yourself to do so. This comes with knowledge, meaning that you would have to be very well educated to put yourself in a position to acquire power. Having knowledge is one of the most powerful weapons you can have as a human, and the somewhat educated blacks were aware of this. I have this idea because of the fact that from taking this class I’ve been doing a lot of thinking about why slavery lasted so long and have the whites kept the blacks in control of such a long period of time without losing control of everything. That brings me to power, education, and money. Back in the day White was making a very good amount of money from slavery. If you look at slavery in the context I am for my hypothesis it will make more sense. I’m looking at slavery from a business aspect. If you dehumanize blacks and block out the fact that you’re hurting people, and that it is morally wrong to enslave people then you have what I call a â€Å"unethical business. † When whites feared that blacks could learn how to read and write it would scare them because is all blacks were able to read and write then they would have the knowledge they needed to realize that with the right plan and the will power and motivation that they could free themselves from slavery. I feel this way because from all the books we have covered in class I started to notice a pattern. It was starting to come more clearly to me after every book we finished in class. Education is important in the forthcoming of Reconstruction; the same also is true for knowledge. Changes were made by black people that were educated or people that have enough knowledge to understand the situation and see the way to fix it. Money is key factors in many choices many people in this country base their decisions off, morally and ethically. With money come the number one thing that all counties want let alone just individuals, power. With the right person in power everything thing can be either perfect for a certain group of people, as well as with the wrong person in power everything can be horrible for a certain group of people. To sum up my hypothesis if blacks would have had the chance to become educated then the world would be a totally different place, in my opinion. This separation of blacks and whites took without a doubt took time and a lot of effort by white southerners to make sure that it all went according to plan. This begins to happen soon after the end of the Civil War. The churches and schools were the main places and probably some of the first places to be spilt. During the time, neither place was to be segregated by law. Both places became segregated by the choice of the public. This is an early example of how the blacks separated themselves from the whites to start to own life as free people. The black communities were all against any law that would be restricting them from everyday rights and everyday conveniences that they felt they were entitled to as humans. However, many whites also were not satisfied with the thought of Jim Crow Law. These laws were unlike the black codes which had been done away with ten years earlier. The Jim Crow laws brought segregation to public schools, public places, and public transportation. It also separated restrooms, restaurants, and drinking fountains from blacks and whites. The U. S. military was also segregated. For more than 200 years before the Civil War, slavery existed in the United States. But after the war things began to get worse for blacks. The south thought they needed to do something. The Southern legislatures, former confederates, passed laws known as the black codes, after the war, which severely limited the rights of blacks and segregated them from whites. The south gradually reinstated the racially discriminatory laws. The two main goals they wanted these laws to achieve: disenfranchisement and segregation. To take away the power that the blacks had gained, the Democratic Party began to stop Blacks from voting. There were many ways to stop blacks from voting. Some of these things were poll taxes, fees were charged at voting booths and were expensive for most blacks, and the literacy test. Since teaching blacks were illegal, most adult blacks were former slaves and illiterate. â€Å"A favorite ploy was to change the registration site without notifying colored voters; some registrars demanded that elderly Negros prove that they were over twenty years old, not easy for those who had no birth certificates because they were born into slavery. †[2] This was something that was common back when the blacks would go and try to vote to make a change. Registered colored voters outnumbered whites 776 to 630 in Grant Parish. †[3] The white were doing everything in their power to cheat and make sure that the blacks did not win anything that they had put their vote in for. Voting is a powerful tool which goes back to my hypothesis about how power is important in America. They have said that this still goes on in America the power of the vote s are suppose to be in the hands of American people but sometimes the polls don’t reflect on what who really went out and cast their vote on election day. The power to change things that normal people have no control over is something that has been going on for a long time now in America. ———————– [1] Charles Lane, The Day Freedom Died, (New York, NY: Henry Holt and Company, LCC, 2008) Pg. 3 [2] Charles Lane, The Day Freedom Died, (New York, NY: Henry Holt and Company, LCC, 2008) Pg. 65 [3] Charles Lane, The Day Freedom Died, (New York, NY: Henry Holt and Company, LCC, 2008) Pg. 66 How to cite What Was the Cause for Segregation in the South?, Essay examples

Turning point of the Cold War and JKF Assassination free essay sample

One of his most famous sayings and what rallied so many Americans behind President Kennedy: And so my fellow Americans k not what your country can do for you ask what you can do for your country. My fellow citizens of the world ask not what America will do for you, but what together we can do for the freedom of man. On November 22, 1963, Just three weeks after Diems assassination in Saigon, President Kennedy was assassinated in Dallas. Vice President Lyndon B. Johnson was sworn into office, kept Kennedys key Vietnam advisors in place, and pledged, Let us continue. The United States would soon be well past the point of no return in Vietnam. For President Johnson, it was very difficult to repudiate his predecessors egacy in Vietnam, especially the fact he was not elected but became President by default due to the death of President Kennedy. Johnson and his administration felt compelled to escalate the U. We will write a custom essay sample on Turning point of the Cold War and JKF Assassination or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page S. involvement as more and more Americans were becoming increasingly vulnerable to the Vietcong attacks. On May 4, 1964, a trade embargo was imposed on North Vietnam, this in fact was a notable stepping up of hostilities. Some would say trade embargoes can be more effective than the actual art of war. But in many cases these trade embargoes are the catalyst for initiation of ar, in this such case with the Vietnam War. In 1965, Johnson began sending ground troops into Vietnam, from this point on the Vietnam War was nicknamed Johnsons war. Johnson also felt it necessary to continue the war Just to honor the other three Presidents who were associated with this war (Truman, Eisenhower, and Kennedy) he felt an exit from this war would have damaged the US credibility as an anti- Communist superpower. Some historians believe Kennedy had an opportunity to extricate the US trom Vietnam in 1963. But Johnson telt that when the Kennedy dministration colluded in the autumn of 1963 the coup against Diem, the US had the moral responsibility in the commitment to Vietnam increased since the US helped removed one of South Vietnamese leaders, the US had an even greater reason and obligation to support the next Democratic successor. It is also said by some historians that even though President Kennedy may have had an opportunity to get out of Vietnam in 1963, there is no clear point where that would have been feasible as the US had invested nearly a decade of monetary aid, men and materials in the Saigon regime by the time of Kennedys demise. Also, by this time the US was heavily invested in the credibility of nation building something Kennedys predecessors had not done. The American intervention in Vietnam began in 1963 with direct aim of stopping the South falling into communist hands. In August of that year, Lyndon Johnson, who had taken over the American presidency in the wake of the assassination of John F. Kennedy, ordered the first air strikes on the North. Six months later the Rolling Thunder air campaign began. In this campaign alone more bombs were dropped on North Vietnam alone than were used in the whole of the Second World War. In the following five years the two Vietnams received the equivalent of 22 tons of explosives for every square mile of territory, or 3001b for every man, women and child. million tons of bombs and defoliants were dropped in total and 2. 6 million Vietnamese were killed. The American deployment Jumped from 23,300 1963 to 184,000 in 1966 and reached a peak of 542,000 in January 1969 under Richard Nixons presidency. The Tet offensive is seen as the great turning point: from then on the war, costing E30 billion a year, was widely acknowledged as unwinnable by the Americans. It was only a matter of time before mighty US imperialism was humiliatingly forced to withdraw. The Tet Offensive took Americans by surprise, the major objectives had been to drive a wedge between the Americans and the South Vietnamese. The attack on the US embassy was an attempt to show the vulnerability of the American armed forces. The Vietcong had hoped that the Tet Offensive action and the liberation of towns and cities would lead to an uprising against the US their belief was the South Vietnamese soldiers were tired and weary soldiers, dislocated peasantry, fractious youth and idely discontented layers of South Vietnamese society were ready to Join the struggle. But unfortunately this was not the case and the Vietcong had sporadic recruitment from this campaign. The Tet Offensive also aided in changing the view and minds of the American people as this was the same time, live televised coverage of the war was a harsh reality to so many Americans which had changed their views on the Vietnam War. President Johnson became increasingly unpopular to the point he had chosen not to seek re-election during the following Presidential campaign.